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I have been asked to say a few words
about the work of The World Congress of Families. Three major Congresses have been held: in Prague, the Czech
Republic, in 1997; in Geneva, Switzerland, in 1999; and in Mexico City in 2004. These photos come from the Mexico City
event. Another dozen regional
Congresses have also convened.
One way to understand their purpose
and influence is to consider how our opponents describe the World Congress of
Families. For example, in a report
prepared for the left-leaning Global Policy Forum, analyst Jennifer Butler
wrote:
“[The] World Congress of Families…began
efforts to organize an interfaith lobby of pro-family NGO's and
governments….[This] pro-family coalition trains and exhorts its members to
overcome 'bigotry and prejudice' to work together on a common cause. This represents a radical realignment of
religious and political interests….
“The momentum in this coalition has been building over the past few
years, as demonstrated by the relationships built through the World Congress of
Families gatherings.” ("300 Religious Right Participants Attend Beijing
Prep Com," June 1, 2000)
Last
year, the journal Foreign Policy in Focus featured the article, “Unilateralism: The Christian Right’s
Influence and How to Counter It,” by Duane Oldfield. He makes frequent references to the World Congress of Families,
including:
“…The most notable institutional embodiment of this
[social conservative] alliance is the World Congress of Families, uniting
groups of various faiths in defense of the ‘natural family.’ As this social conservative alliance has
made its voice heard at UN forums and resisted UN initiatives, it has often
used a strangely progressive language, defending third world autonomy against
the meddling of first world feminists and the international institutions that
they allegedly control….” (Duane Oldfield, Foreign Policy in Focus,
2003).
Indeed,
a whole book has recently appeared analyzing the World Congress of
Families project. Entitled Globalizing
Family Values: The Christian Right in International Politics (2003),
the book is published by The University of Minnesota Press. The authors, Doris Buss and Didi Hermann,
teach law—respectively—at Carleton University in Canada and Keele University in
England. Both openly write with
feminist and “gay/lesbian” sympathies. And
yet, this book does more-or-less tell the story honestly. Some quotes:
“In the final days of the twentieth century, a remarkable
conference took place in Geneva, Switzerland…. This conference, World
Congress of Families II, brought together conservative religious activists
representing the three monotheistic faiths from around the world,…[part of] an
unfolding effort to build a global alliance of orthodox faiths to counter
the perceived liberal dominance of ‘the international legal and political
arena’.” [opening sentence and
paragraph of the book, p. xiii]
“The WCF II represented a new
sophistication on the part of American activists: the recognition that conservative
social change, at the global level, requires a networked alliance of orthodoxies.” [p.
xiv]
“[D]riving
much of the [World Congress of Family’s] intellectual energy are
organizations such as the Howard Center, modeled as think tanks. The ‘intellectualization’ of the CR
[Christian Right]…is therefore another theme that we explore.” [p. xxxiii].
This past Autumn, the feminist
journal, Ms. Magazine, reported extensively on our 2004 Mexico City
Congress; and again, they understood the event pretty well:
“Such sentiments were repeated throughout the
three-day World Congress of Families (WCF), a late-March gathering that drew
more than 3,300 delegates. This was the
third Congress held in the past seven years, all of which have brought together
the leadership of an increasingly trenchant and powerful wing of the
international conservative movement.” (“A Family Affair,” Ms., Fall 2004).
“[In 1997] Allan Carlson began planning the World
Congress of Families. Its guiding idea
was to try and reshape the international political landscape around issues of
family and sexuality by forming an international coalition of right-wing
secular and religious organizations.” (“A Family Affair,” Ms., Fall 2004).
“It took five years to stage this third Congress, the
numbers doubling yet again, and the Centro Banamex was teeming with crowds that
reflected the organization’s growing luster.”
(“A Family Affair,” Ms.,
Fall 2004).
“At this year’s World Congress of Families, for the
first time, the U.S. government gave its explicit endorsement of the so-called
pro-family agenda.” (“A Family Affair,” Ms., Fall 2004).
England’s
hard-left newspaper, The Guardian, has also warned the
world that:
“…[The World Congress of Families] is the most
important manifestation to date of this new form of interdoctrinal
collaboration based on the deeply conservative values which unite the most
reactionary believers of different faiths—in particular fundamentalist
Christians and Muslims.” (Editorial, The Guardian, Nov. 29, 1999).
So we’re both “reactionary” and
“strangely progressive.” We are an
“alliance of orthodoxies” this is also full of “intellectual energy.” We successfully battle “bigotry and
prejudice” and exhibit a “new sophistication.”
Increasingly “trenchant and powerful,” showing “growing luster,” and
“teeming” with crowds, we are crafting “a radical realignment of religious and
political interests” around the globe.
That says it pretty well.
Indeed, I am tempted to conclude that with enemies like these, who needs
friends.
In my own words, The World Congress of Families is a
rallying center for the world’s family systems grounded in religious
faith. In response to a militant
secular individualism found in parts of the “post modern” West, the WCF fosters
an international network of pro-family organizations, scholars, and policy
organizations that seek to restore the natural family as the fundamental
social unit. The Congress project
affirms and builds a positive united front among the family-centered religious
peoples, including Christians, Jews, and Muslims. The Congress also seeks to shift the terms of certain key public
debates:
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From "The family as an obstacle to development" to
the "family as the source of social renewal and progress";
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From "overpopulation" to
"underpopulation" as the demographic problem facing the 21st
century;
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From "the small family and voluntary childlessness as
good" to "the celebration of the large family as a special
social gift";
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And from
religious orthodoxy as a "threat to progress" to
"religious orthodoxy as the source of humane values and cultural
progress."
The values of the World Congress of Families are ably
summarized in the "Geneva Declaration," crafted at the Second World
Congress in 1999, and in The Mexico City Declaration of 2004. I close with a photo of Martha Sahagun de
Fox, First Lady of Mexico, speaking to our Third Congress. And I look forward to your questions.
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